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| Harmonia Mundi (Full price) (Cassette) HMC40
1498/9; (CD) HMC90 1498/9 (two discs: 143 minutes: DDD). Text included. Recorded in
association with le Ministere de la Culture, la Ville de Caen, le Conseil Regional de
Basse-Normandie, and Pechiney. |
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| McGegan (10/91) (HARM) HMU90 7050/2 |
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This is the second complete recording of Handel's
Messiah to be issued by Harmonia Mundi. The earlier one, under Nicholas McGegan's
direction was one of the most disappointing accounts that I have heard, though my reaction
to it was by no means universally shared. William Christie, less preoccupied with minutiae
which prevented McGegan from seeing the wood from the trees, reaches the heart of Handel's
masterpiece in oratorio form with far greater fluency, with a surer dramatic pacing and an
intuitive feeling for the nobility of the piece. As Donald Burrows remarks in his
accompanying essay, one of two included in the booklet, Christie's performance generally
follows a pattern of the work close to that which Handel seems to have adhered to from the
mid-1740s, thus incorporating the chorus, "Their sound is gone out into all
lands" (Part 2). Additionally, Christie uses the later versions of the arias
"But who may abide the day of his coming" (Part 1), and "Thou art gone up
on high" (Part 2), for alto and soprano, respectively.
Christie brings lively characterization to Messiah
allowing the text, to which he clearly attaches importance, to determine the prevailing
effect of each number. In this he is fully supported by a first-rate team of soloists, a
responsive if not always impeccably drilled choir and a body of instrumentalists which
sounds particularly strong at the moment. The vocal timbres of the two sopranos, Barbara
Schlick and Sandrine Piau are a constant delightPiau's "Rejoice greatly"
and Schlick's "He shall feed his flock" are but two instances of outstanding
singingand, in the same register, the boy treble, Tommy Williams is as reliable in
his intonation as he is clear in declamation. Mark Padmore is impressive, too, for
sensitive phrasing and a lyrical approach to the musichis recitative "Thy
rebuke hath broken his heart" and aria "Behold and see" are serenely
appealingwhile Nathan Berg is resonant, authoritative and thankfully lacking that
vacuous blusteriness which is sometimes apt to diminish the strength of arias such as
"Why do the nations so furiously rage together?". But it is, perhaps, Andreas
Scholl who touches the heart most profoundly with his deeply felt singing of "He was
despised".
The choir of Les Arts Florissants, as I say, is
splendidly alert to the many nuances which Christie discovers in Handel's music. Just
occasionally I felt that Christie overdoes the puckish staccato declamation, as for
instance in the chorus "Lift up your heads". But this is a small quibble in
among so much else that is first-rate. And last, but not least, there is the orchestra,
crisp, incisive, warm in timbre and producing one of the most homogeneous sounds I've yet
heard from its strings. In short, this is a triumph. Christie's concept of the oratorio
embraces the entirety, enabling him to present a continuous drama in a manner which holds
our attention from start to finish. Readers will, of course, have personal feelings about
a work which has for so long been at the centre of our musical life, and a variety of
performing styles will always be ferociously defended. For me, the great strength of
Christie's version lies in the fact that it comes over foremost as a performance as
opposed to a recording; and that a happy conjunction of soloists and ripienos, at one in
their feeling for restrained ornament, for melody and for texture has resulted in a
reading which is acutely sensible to the great humanity of the piece.
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